Foot biomechanics is an area of foot care that examines the structure, function, and motion of the feet. When these factors are carefully examined, they can provide more information about potential causes of foot and ankle pain and help your chiropodist find the best treatments for the unique needs of your feet.
The study of biomechanics dates back to ancient times but became more well known in modern history when findings claimed that changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and foot can lead to positive clinical outcomes when treating various foot and ankle conditions.
The advent of modern technology, such as computer analysis, has continued to expand on these discoveries and helps medical professionals make informed decisions about patient care. Understanding the biomechanics of the feet can help in the diagnosis of various conditions and prescribing targeted treatments that reduce or eliminate pain. For example, a chiropodist can analyze your gait, or walking pattern, and determine if there are any abnormalities that can be treated with custom orthotics or footwear modifications.
The human foot is a marvel of biological engineering, comprising a complex arrangement of bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments. At its core are 26 bones, including the talus, calcaneus, and five metatarsals, forming the arches that provide structure and support. These bones are held together by a network of ligaments, which provide stability while allowing for flexibility and movement. Surrounding the bones are layers of muscles and tendons, facilitating intricate movements, such as flexion, extension, and rotation. The plantar fascia, a thick band of connective tissue, spans the length of the sole, providing support to the arch and helping to absorb shock during weight-bearing activities. Meanwhile, a dense network of blood vessels and nerves supplies the foot, ensuring proper circulation and sensation. If you have foot pain, it is strongly suggested that you schedule an appointment with a chiropodist who can diagnose it and recommend the appropriate treatment options.
The biomechanics of your feet play an important role in your foot health. To learn more, please consult with one of the specialists from Thornhill Foot Clinic. Our chiropodists can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility.
Foot biomechanics refers to the study of the structure, function, and motion of the feet. The feet and ankles are a complex system consisting of many bones, joints, ligaments, muscles, and tendons that work together to move your feet. Understanding the unique biomechanics of your own feet can help you and your chiropodist make informed decisions about your foot health care. This includes decisions about the best preventive measures to avoid foot pain, the best treatment options for various foot problems, and finding the best shoes for your feet.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Did you know that people who wear high heels may be more likely to need the care of a chiropodist? This is because high heels are notoriously bad for foot health. While they may be stylish, they can also be dangerous and are often to blame for a variety of foot and ankle problems.
High heels force your feet into an unnatural, downward extended position. This puts excess pressure and strain on the toes and balls of the feet, increasing the risk of foot pain and toe deformities like hammertoes and bunions, as well as corns, calluses, and blisters. The tendon and ligaments that support the arch of the foot can tighten, causing plantar fasciitis and heel pain. The unnatural foot position also requires you to change your posture and gait in order to balance in these shoes. Your steps tend to become shorter and less efficient, increasing the risk of foot and ankle injuries. Your posture becomes more rigid and strains your muscles, leading to hip and back pain.
The ankle joint is also damaged by high heel wear. When wearing these shoes, the ankle has a limited range of motion and power, causing the calf muscles to shorten. The Achilles tendon may also contract, becoming inflamed and leading to a condition called Achilles tendonitis. High heels also increase the risk of twisting your ankle and sustaining an ankle sprain.
If you are dealing with foot and ankle pain related to wearing high heels, a chiropodist can help diagnose the problem and find the right treatment for you.
In a recent study of foot pain, a link was found between certain types of shoes, including high heels, pumps, and sandals, and foot pain among women. The research highlights the significance of footwear choices beyond mere fashion, emphasizing the importance of support and structure in shoes to decrease or eliminate foot pain. Foot and toe pain ranks among the top reasons for visits to a chiropodist. This is especially true among older individuals and women far more often than men. High-heeled shoes sometimes lack the necessary shock absorption features found in sneakers and athletic footwear. Over some time, this can lead to increased stress on the heel and ankle with each step. It's imperative for individuals, especially young women, to make informed decisions about their footwear to protect their foot health in the long term. A chiropodist can offer tailored solutions to alleviate foot pain and improve overall foot health. For help with foot pain that may have developed from certain shoes, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a chiropodist.
High heels have been in style for centuries, but unfortunately, they have also been damaging feet for centuries. If you would like to learn more about how high heels can hurt your feet, please consult with one of the specialists from Thornhill Foot Clinic. Our chiropodists can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility.
High heels can cause a variety of problems, including:
Foot and ankle pain
Foot and ankle injuries
Toe pain and deformities
Gait abnormalities
Achilles tendonitis
Changes in posture
Difficulty balancing
Leg, hip, and back pain
If you are reluctant to abandon your high heels, you can still wear them, but should take measures to minimize damage to your feet:
Wear shoes with heels no higher than 2 inches
Choose properly fitted shoes
Choose shoes with a wide toe box
Wear high heels infrequently
When wearing high heels, take them off periodically to stretch and relax your feet
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Have you noticed a bony protrusion on the side of your big toe? If so, you may have developed the foot condition known as a bunion. Don't let bunions interfere with your daily activities.
Spring is the season for running, baseball, tennis, and more. After a long winter of staying inside and perhaps staying sedentary, many people begin to increase their physical activity. Unfortunately, a sudden or rapid increase in physical activity can increase the risk of incurring a foot or ankle injury. Common springtime injuries include plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendonitis, shin splints, strains, sprains, and fractures.
Fortunately, there are many steps that you can take to avoid injuries. When beginning any new exercise routine, it’s important to take things slow. Do not rapidly increase the intensity or duration of your training. Instead, increase one factor at a time, gradually. For example, if you’re a runner, increase the distance that you run gradually over the course of several weeks or months. Take breaks in between workouts to allow yourself time to heal properly. It’’s equally as important to be wearing the right shoes. Choose shoes that are comfortable, fit well, and offer support.
If you do get injured or begin to notice subtle signs of injury, such as pain during physical activity, seek the care of a chiropodist. While you wait for your appointment, you can also take measures to reduce pain at home by resting the injured foot, applying ice, and compressing and elevating it. A chiropodist will be able to diagnose the injury and find the right treatment for you.
As the vibrant hues of spring emerge, it is time to turn our attention to preparing our feet for the season's adventures. Winter often leaves our feet neglected, enclosed in thick socks and boots, leading to dryness, calluses, and even fungal infections. Start by indulging in a rejuvenating foot soak, softening the skin and easing tension accumulated over the colder months. Follow up with gentle exfoliation to slough off dead skin cells, unveiling soft, supple soles. Nourish your feet with a rich moisturizer, paying extra attention to heels and cuticles. Trim nails straight across to prevent ingrown toenails and ensure a neat appearance. It is beneficial to assess your footwear and choose breathable, supportive, shoes that accommodate the changing weather conditions and your springtime activities. If you would like additional information about effective foot care routines, it is suggested that you consult a chiropodist.
Springtime is the season that many people use to get back into exercising and sports. It’s also a time when foot and ankle injuries may be more common. If you have a foot or ankle injury, please consult with one of the specialists from Thornhill Foot Clinic. Our chiropodists can help you maintain the health of your lower limbs and your mobility.
Common Foot and Ankle Problems in Spring
Plantar fasciitis
Achilles tendonitis
Shin splints
Strains
Sprains
Fractures
And more
Avoiding Injury
Increase physical activity slowly and gradually
Wear comfortable, well-fitted shoes and socks
Take time to rest following a workout
Recognize and treat any injuries promptly
Treatment at Home
Rest the injured foot
Apply ice to reduce swelling
Compress the injured foot with a bandage
Elevate the foot to prevent swelling
Serious, chronic, or particularly painful injuries require medical care by a professional. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
A flat foot is a foot that has no visible arch in the middle of the sole of the foot while standing. There are two types of flat feet. A flexible flat foot has a visible arch when the foot is not bearing weight, but the arch disappears when the person stands or puts any weight on the foot. A rigid flat foot has no visible arch regardless of whether or not the foot is bearing any weight. Flat feet can also be present from birth or can develop over time, as the ligaments that hold up the arch of the foot weaken. When flat feet are acquired, they are referred to as fallen arches.
In many cases, flat feet do not cause any pain or other symptoms. This is especially true for those who were born with flat feet. In the instances where flat feet are not asymptomatic, they may cause pain in the heel, arch, ankle, or along the outside of the foot, as well as shin pain, foot aches or fatigue, and lower back, hip, or knee pain. People who have flat feet are also more likely to have an abnormal gait or walking pattern that may affect their daily activities.
Flat feet can be diagnosed through a physical examination. An imaging study, such as an X-ray, may be used to determine the severity of the condition. Treatments for flat feet include footwear and activity modifications, wearing orthotics, taking medications to relieve pain, and physical therapy. If you have flat feet that are causing you pain or discomfort, please consult with a chiropodist.
Flat feet, also known as fallen arches, are a common condition among children, characterized by the absence or low arches of the inner foot. While some children are born with naturally flat feet, others may develop them as they grow. In most cases, flat feet do not cause pain or discomfort and do not require treatment. However, in some instances, children may experience symptoms such as foot pain, stiffness, or difficulty with activities like running or jumping. Factors contributing to flat feet in children include genetics, muscle weakness, or underlying medical conditions like cerebral palsy or Down syndrome. While flat feet typically do not require intervention, supportive footwear or orthotic inserts may be recommended for children experiencing discomfort. Encouraging children to engage in activities that strengthen the muscles of the feet and legs, such as swimming or gymnastics, can also help alleviate symptoms associated with flat feet. Monitoring children's foot development and consulting a chiropodist if concerns arise is essential for promoting optimal foot health and mobility throughout childhood. If your child has flat feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with this type of healthcare professional for management tips.
Flat feet are a common foot condition. If you are experiencing pain or discomfort due to flat feet, please consult with one of the specialists from Thornhill Foot Clinic. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
What Are Flat Feet?
Flat feet are feet that do not have a well-defined arch in the middle of the sole of the foot. Flat feet may be flexible or rigid. Flexible flat feet have an arch when there is no pressure put on the foot, such as when one is sitting, but the arch disappears upon standing. Rigid flat feet lack an arch regardless of whether one is standing or not.
Causes
Flat feet can be present from birth or acquired over time due to a weakening of the ligaments in the arch. Sometimes flat feet are caused by illnesses, injuries, or pregnancy.
Symptoms
Flat feet often cause no noticeable symptoms. However, some people may experience pain and discomfort due to their flat feet.
Symptoms associated with flat feet include:
Pain in the arch, heel, ankle, or along the outside of the foot
Overpronation of the foot
Shin splints
Aching or fatigue in the feet or legs
Pain in the knees, hips, or lower back
Treatment
In cases where flat feet cause symptoms, there are various treatments available. Wearing orthotic inserts in your shoes to provide more arch support, performing stretches, and taking medications may improve your symptoms. If you are overweight, losing weight can help relieve pressure on the feet. In severe cases, surgery may be considered.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Many older adults think that falls are rare and won’t happen to them, so they don’t need to take steps to reduce the risk of falling. This isn’t true, as falls are very common. Falls are one of the leading causes of serious injuries and disabilities among older adults. Not only does falling affect one’s physical health, but it can also cause psychological harm. An older adult who has fallen may lose confidence in their abilities to get around and live independently. They may feel that the only ways to prevent falling are to avoid physical activities and stay in the house when this can in fact be counterproductive.
Though staying in the house can be tempting for an adult that is afraid of falling, it’s worthwhile to note that over 50% of all falls occur in the home. A better way to prevent falls is to take steps to make your home safer. Remove tripping hazards, like loose cables, slippery rugs, and low furniture from the home. Install good quality lighting that will allow you to see where you are walking. In the bathrooms, use a non-slip bath mat and install grab bars in the shower to avoid slipping. When you do leave the house, don’t be ashamed to use a mobility aid, such as a cane, if necessary.
Reducing the risk of falling continues with taking care of one’s physical health. Exercising regularly and incorporating exercises that stretch and strengthen the lower limbs is important for maintaining mobility. Vision care is another key element of falls prevention, as people with vision impairment are more than twice as likely to fall than those who don’t have vision problems. Being able to clearly see where you are going and if there are any tripping hazards in your way will help prevent falls. Managing your medications can help prevent falls. Certain medications cause side effects that impair balance, leading to falls. You should talk to your doctors about the medications that you are currently taking, their side effects, and any ways that they may interact with one another. Finally, regularly seeing a chiropodist can help maintain your foot health and mobility. A chiropodist can not only treat any existing foot problems, which can contribute to falling, but also help you prevent future issues.
