An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin, most often affecting the big toe. Early signs include redness, swelling, and tenderness along one or both sides of the nail. As the condition worsens, the area may become painful to touch, especially while walking or wearing shoes. In some cases, clear or yellow drainage may appear, and the skin can become warm or thickened. If infection sets in, additional signs such as pus, increased swelling, or a foul odor may develop. Ingrown toenails can result from improper nail trimming, wearing tight footwear, or trauma. People with diabetes or poor circulation are at a higher risk for complications. Recognizing the symptoms early and avoiding home remedies that worsen the condition can prevent serious outcomes. If you notice signs of an ingrown toenail, it is suggested you see a chiropodist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Ingrown toenails may require medical attention. If you have significant pain or notice signs of infection from an ingrown toenail, please consult with one of the specialists from Thornhill Foot Clinic. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
What Is an Ingrown Toenail?
An ingrown toenail occurs when the edges of a toenail grow into the surrounding skin. The toenails of the big toe are usually affected, however, an ingrown toenail can happen on any toe. Sometimes, the area can become infected leading to potentially serious complications. The ingrown toenail may be caused by improper trimming of the toenail, wearing ill-fitting shoes, or injury to the nail.
Symptoms
The symptoms of an ingrown toenail include:
- Pain
- Swelling
- Redness
- Warmth
- Pus or drainage from the affected nail or a fever may indicate an infection of the area.
Treatment
Treatment depends on the severity of the ingrown toenail. In less severe cases, home treatment may be adequate. Soaking the affected foot in warm water and gently lifting the nail from the skin with a piece of clean cotton can help. In more severe cases, you may need to use topical or oral antibiotics to treat an infection. Surgical removal of the ingrown toenail may be required if more conservative treatments fail.
Ingrown toenails may be prevented by wearing well-fitted shoes and properly trimming the toenails. Toenails should be trimmed straight across and not too short when using nail clippers.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Vaughan, ON .
