December 2024

Toe pain can stem from various underlying conditions and disrupt daily activities. Identifying the cause is essential for effective treatment and lasting relief. Osteoarthritis, often called wear-and-tear arthritis, breaks down the cartilage in toe joints, leading to stiffness, swelling, and aching. This condition is common in older adults or those with repetitive stress on their feet. Gout, a form of inflammatory arthritis causes sudden, intense pain in the big toe. It occurs when uric acid crystals build up in the joint, triggered by diet, dehydration, or genetic factors. Sesamoiditis, an inflammation of the small bones under the big toe, results from repetitive pressure usually affecting dancers and athletes. It feels like a deep ache, worsening with movement. If you are experiencing toe pain, it is strongly suggested that you see a chiropodist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment solutions.

Toe pain is common and can have a variety of causes. Causes can range from a broken toe to an ingrown toenail. Many types of toe pain can be corrected, but any toe pain that inhibits your activities for an extended period should be discussed with a chiropodist. If you suffer from toe pain, please consult with one of the specialists from Thornhill Foot Clinic. Our chiropodists can help you maintain the health of your feet.

Common Causes of Toe Pain 

• Trauma or fracture
• Cuts, sores, or bruises
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Gout
• Turf Toe
• Morton’s neuroma
• Blisters
• Corns
• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Ingrown toenails
• Plantar warts
• Athlete’s Foot

Symptoms of Toe Pain

• Toe deformity
• Burning
• Numbness
• Toenail deformity
• Wart or ulcer
• Swelling
• Redness

When to See a Chiropodist

• Bleeding or severe swelling
• Trauma, such as a broken bone
• Discoloration or extreme swelling
• Inability to bear weight
• Persistent pain
• Wounds that won’t heal

Diagnosis of Toe Pain

A chiropodist can conduct a thorough examination of the painful toe or toes in order to determine the best course of treatment. The exam may include assessing the tenderness of the area, taking an X-ray or other diagnostic test, or assessing your gait and range of motion. A discussion of what led to the advanced pain issue may follow. Included will likely be a health history, as well as a list of medications you are taking and other previous injuries you may have sustained.

Treatment for Toe Pain

With such a wide range of possible causes for toe pain, treatment can be varied in scope and length. Sometimes, the chiropodist will recommend lifestyle and activity changes. In cases of trauma or other injuries, X-rays or imaging tests will likely be used to determine the severity of the problem, particularly if any bones have been broken. Treatment may also include injections of pain-relief medication or anti-inflammatory drugs. Certain injuries will require the splinting, bracing, or wrapping of injured toes. Orthotics or special shoes may be prescribed in cases of bone deformities and gait issues. Removal of warts, calluses, and corns may be needed. In other cases, such as with patients who have diabetes or rheumatoid arthritis, ongoing treatment may be required to avoid more serious problems. 

Seniors often experience falls due to a combination of age-related factors. Reduced muscle strength, impaired balance, and slower reflexes can make it difficult to prevent or recover from a fall. Health conditions such as arthritis, neuropathy, or vision impairment can increase the risk of tripping or losing balance. Foot problems, including bunions or deformities, can contribute to instability, while wearing improper footwear may lead to slips. To protect the feet and reduce the risk of falls, seniors should wear shoes that provide proper support and cushioning. Foot care, including regular checks for sores, calluses, or changes in skin appearance, is essential. Strengthening exercises, balance training, and maintaining a safe home environment can also significantly reduce the likelihood of falls and help seniors maintain mobility and independence. If you have sustained a foot injury from falling, it is suggested that you consult a chiropodist who can offer effective treatment solutions.

Falls are a major cause of injury among the elderly. To learn more about preventing falls or to get treatment following a foot or ankle injury caused by a fall, please consult with one of the specialists from Thornhill Foot Clinic. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment. 

Falling is one of the leading causes of injury among the elderly. It is said that about 50% of falls that result in hospitalization occur in the home. Fortunately, there are steps that you can implement to reduce your risk of falling in the home. 

Tips to Prevent Falls at Home:

• In the bathroom - Place non-slip mats in the shower or tub, install grab bars near the toilet and bath, and wipe up any moisture or spills as soon as possible. 

• In the living rooms and bedroom - Remove loose wires, cords, or other objects that may be an obstacle to moving around safely. Make sure that you have good lighting throughout the home so that you can always see where you are going. Get rid of any rugs or mats that are not firmly anchored or that may cause you to trip. When walking around the home, move slowly. 

• In the kitchen - Store food and supplies in easily accessible areas, store heavy items in lower cupboards, and wipe up any spills immediately to prevent slipping. 

• On the stairs - Make sure that the stairs are well-lit and have secure handrails. Walk slowly when ascending or descending the stairs.  

• Outside - Keep walkways well-lit and clear of snow, ice, leaves, and man-made tripping hazards.

Maintaining your overall health, including the health of your feet, can also help to prevent falls. Eat a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and wear well-fitted, comfortable, and supportive shoes. If you have a mobility device, such as a cane, use it while walking.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A child’s weight can have a major impact on their foot health. Extra weight means more pressure on the feet, which can make movement and balance harder. Obese children often experience similar sensitivity across their entire foot, which limits the natural feedback their feet would normally send to help them stay stable. With added pressure, the foot can struggle to properly support their body. This increases the risk of discomfort, pain, and conditions like flat feet or fallen arches. Children with these issues also might be more prone to foot injuries, especially during activities that involve a lot of standing or movement. A chiropodist can help manage these concerns by assessing your child’s foot health. More supportive footwear, specific exercises, or custom orthotics are among the treatments available to ease foot pressure and improve comfort. If your child is experiencing foot pain that may be related to their weight, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a chiropodist.

If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, please consult with one of the specialists from Thornhill Foot Clinic. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment. 

Common Causes of Foot Pain in Children

While children can experience many of the same foot problems as adults do, some foot problems may be more common during childhood. 

Causes of foot pain in children can include:

• Deformities that are present from birth, such as flat feet or clubfoot

• Sever’s disease, which is an inflammation of the growth plate in the heel bone

• Various sports injuries, such as sprains and fractures 

• Ingrown toenails

• Athlete’s foot

• Plantar warts

Prevention

It is important to look after the health of children’s feet in order to prevent future problems from arising. Keep your child’s feet clean and dry, trim their toenails regularly, ensure their shoes fit properly, and keep a watchful eye on any symptoms of foot pain, such as limping. If you notice any symptoms or if your child complains of foot pain, a chiropodist can help. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

The aging foot endures tremendous stress over a lifetime, often covering around 110,000 miles by age 80. With age, many experience foot issues such as toenail disorders, bunions, hammertoe and corns, in addition to calluses, ankle arthritis, gout, and diabetic ulcers. These problems can contribute to falls, frailty, and a shift from independence to dependence, particularly if left unaddressed. Unfortunately, many elderly individuals avoid seeking treatment, assuming these issues are inevitable or trivial. However, regular foot care can make a significant difference in comfort, mobility, and quality of life. Having a chiropodist as part of one's healthcare team helps ensure prompt management, from toenail trimming to more complex interventions. Effective elderly foot care can reduce fall risk, relieve pain, and maintain independence. If you are elderly or taking care of an elderly person, it is suggested that you visit a chiropodist as consistent foot care can support seniors in staying active, independent, and less vulnerable to falls and complications.

Foot problems can become increasingly common as we age, making everyday foot care especially important. To learn more about maintaining proper foot health, please consult with one of the specialists from Thornhill Foot Clinic. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment. 

Common Foot Problems

Certain foot problems may be more likely to affect older adults. 

Some examples of foot conditions that can be common in older adults include: 

• Dry, cracked skin

• Calluses and corns

• Blisters

• Ingrown toenails

• Deformities such as bunions or hammertoes

• Fungal infections

• Plantar warts

Systemic conditions, such as diabetes or arthritis, are also more likely to affect older people and manifest symptoms in the feet and ankles. 

Daily Foot Care Tips

Having a daily foot care routine can help detect problems early on and prevent future issues. 

Things that you can do at home to care for your feet include: 

• Washing the feet daily with warm water, drying them thoroughly, and then applying a moisturizer 

• Trimming the toenails straight across and not too short to prevent ingrown toenails

• Performing daily foot exercises to improve foot strength and mobility

• Wearing shoes when walking to avoid injury

• Inspecting the feet daily for any cuts, scrapes, sores, or other abnormalities and seeking prompt treatment if any problems are discovered 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, swelling, and sometimes infection. This condition most commonly affects the big toe and can result from improper nail trimming, wearing tight footwear, or trauma to the toe. When an ingrown toenail becomes infected, the area surrounding the nail may become red, swollen, and warm to the touch. Pus or fluid may drain from the infected area, and the pain can worsen. Risk factors for developing ingrown toenails include having naturally curved nails, excessive sweating, or engaging in activities that put pressure on the feet. It is important to address an ingrown toenail early to avoid complications, such as a deeper infection or permanent nail damage. If you have developed an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a chiropodist who can effectively treat this condition.

Ingrown toenails may require medical attention. If you have significant pain or notice signs of infection from an ingrown toenail, please consult with one of the specialists from Thornhill Foot Clinic. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment. 

What Is an Ingrown Toenail? 

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edges of a toenail grow into the surrounding skin. The toenails of the big toe are usually affected, however, an ingrown toenail can happen on any toe. Sometimes, the area can become infected leading to potentially serious complications. The ingrown toenail may be caused by improper trimming of the toenail, wearing ill-fitting shoes, or injury to the nail.

Symptoms

The symptoms of an ingrown toenail include: 

• Pain

• Swelling

• Redness

• Warmth

• Pus or drainage from the affected nail or a fever may indicate an infection of the area. 

Treatment

Treatment depends on the severity of the ingrown toenail. In less severe cases, home treatment may be adequate. Soaking the affected foot in warm water and gently lifting the nail from the skin with a piece of clean cotton can help. In more severe cases, you may need to use topical or oral antibiotics to treat an infection. Surgical removal of the ingrown toenail may be required if more conservative treatments fail. 

Ingrown toenails may be prevented by wearing well-fitted shoes and properly trimming the toenails. Toenails should be trimmed straight across and not too short when using nail clippers. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.