Ankle pain, swelling, and stiffness can point to several forms of arthritis, making an accurate diagnosis important. Osteoarthritis, or OA, develops when the smooth cartilage that cushions the ankle joint breaks down. Rheumatoid arthritis, or RA, occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy joints, often affecting both ankles. Gout develops when sharp uric acid crystals collect in a joint, causing sudden, intense pain. Other conditions that affect the ankles include reactive arthritis, lupus, psoriatic arthritis, and juvenile arthritis. Because ankle pain also comes from problems like sprains, fractures, or Achilles tendon inflammation, a careful assessment is essential. A chiropodist can examine your feet and ankles and evaluate how you stand and walk. They can recommend custom orthotics to improve joint support and work with your healthcare team to help manage symptoms. Early diagnosis helps protect joint function and supports better mobility. If you have symptoms of arthritis in the ankles, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a chiropodist for effective relief and management tips.
Osteoarthritis in the feet or ankles can be a painful and disabling condition that may interfere with your daily activities. If you have arthritis, please consult with one of the specialists from Thornhill Foot Clinic. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
What Is Osteoarthritis?
Osteoarthritis is a condition in which the protective layer of cartilage in the joints breaks down over time. This loss of cartilage causes the bones to rub together during movement, leading to pain and inflammation. Osteoarthritis is associated with aging, and often affects the small joints of the feet and ankles.
Symptoms
Symptoms of osteoarthritis include:
- Joint pain
- Joint stiffness
- Swelling in or around the joint
- Restricted range of motion
- Difficulty walking
Diagnosis
Osteoarthritis can be diagnosed through physical examination. You may also need to have an X-ray taken to assess the extent of the damage caused by arthritis.
Treatment
Treatment for osteoarthritis focuses on reducing symptoms and improving the function of the affected joints. Conservative treatments include oral pain medications, orthotic devices, bracing or immobilizing the affected foot or ankle, steroid injections into the affected joint to reduce inflammation, and physical therapy. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Vaughan, ON .
