Peripheral artery disease, or PAD, develops when plaque narrows the arteries that carry blood to the legs and feet. Reduced blood flow can cause cold feet, slow-healing wounds, and cramping while walking. Some people also notice pale skin or reduced toenail growth. A chiropodist looks for changes in skin color, circulation, and foot health during a thorough examination. They can identify problems that require further medical evaluation and help protect your feet. Options include regular monitoring, pressure relief, and toenail care. Advice about shoes that provide proper support may be included. Early attention from a chiropodist helps lower the risk of sores, infection, and other serious complications. PAD also increases the risk of heart disease and stroke, making prompt assessment important. If you have problems related to a loss of sensation in your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a chiropodist for diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Consistent professional care helps protect foot health and support safer mobility.
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a serious condition that can increase your risk of having a stroke or heart attack. If you have symptoms of PAD, please consult with one of the specialists from Thornhill Foot Clinic. Our chiropodists will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
What Is Peripheral Artery Disease?
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a condition in which the arteries that supply blood to the lower limbs narrow and harden due to a buildup of arterial plaque. PAD causes a reduction in blood flow to the legs and other extremities.
Symptoms
Often, people with PAD experience no symptoms, especially in the early stages. If PAD continues to worsen, the first sign of PAD may be claudication, pain and cramping in the legs while walking, caused by the reduction of blood supply to the muscles of the legs.
Other potential symptoms include:
- Numbness or weakness in the legs
- Coldness in the legs or feet
- Slow-healing sores or wounds
- Skin discoloration or hair loss on the legs
- Slow growth of toenails
Diagnosis
Most often chiropodists utilize a test called an ankle-brachial index (ABI). An ABI test compares blood pressure in your arm to the blood pressure in your ankle to see if any abnormality occurs. Vascular tests look at the blood flow in the legs and are generally painless and non-invasive.
Treatment
Lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly can help limit further arterial plaque buildup. Taking your prescribed medications can reduce your risk of stroke and heart attack. In some cases, surgery may be required to improve blood flow.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Vaughan, ON .
